WOOD AND PAPER SCIENCE - WPS

WPS 100Introduction to Pulping & Papermaking1(0-3-0) F
Introduction to the paper industry and the Pulp & Paper Science Curriculum. Overview of pulping and papermaking processes including plant tours and laboratory exercises. Two Saturday field trips to paper mills required. Concepts of professional development including resumes, interviewing, and summer job placement procedures.
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WPS 104Introduction to Wood Products2(2-0-0) F
Introduction to College of Natural Resources and University services, including libraries, computer labs, Leadership Development Series. Awareness of size and diversity of wood industry, career potential. Setting career goals, educational and professional development goals.
Course Offerings: fall


WPS 201Pulping and Papermaking Technology3(3-0-0) S
Survey of the pulping and papermaking processes. Covers characteristics of wood and different types of fiber, key equipment and process variables for pulping, bleaching and chemical recovery processes, with emphasis on the kraft process. Papermaking variables and equipment, particularly on a Fourdrinier machine, secondary fiber processing, and aspects of printing and coverting discussed.
Course Offerings: sprg WolfWare Info


WPS (FOR) 202Wood Anatomy and Properties3(2-3-0) F
Formation, anatomy and properties of wood. Structural features of softwoods and hardwoods and the relationships among anatomy, physiology, physical and mechanical properties. Variability, naturally occurring defects, and wood deterioration are discussed and related to wood utilization. Techniques on hand lens and microscopic identification of wood.
Course Offerings: fall


WPS 203Wood Physical Properties4(3-3-0) S
Physical properties of wood, including specific gravity, dimensional behavior, stress and set, psychrometry, thermal, electrical and moisture relations. Lumber drying.
Course Offerings: sprg WolfWare Info


WPS 205Wood Products Practicum5(5-0-0) Sum
Preq: WPS 202 or 203
Preparation of drawings and bill of materials for a furniture item. Parts are machined, assembled, and finished. Lumber grading, drying, and gluing principles. Four to five days are spent visiting industries to provide an appreciation for products and processes. The student is responsible for room and board; transportation is provided.


WPS 210Wood Products Internship1(1-0-0) F,S,Sum
Preq: Completion of summer practicum
Experience in the forest products or related industries with a departmentally selected employer.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg


WPS 211Pulp and Paper Internship1(1-0-0)
Preq: Completion of soph. year
Experience in the pulp and paper industry. Problem solving in an industrial setting to gain insight of pulp and paper technology. Written report required.
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 212Paper Properties3(2-01.50-3.5) F
Preq: WPS 201
Measurement and characterization of the structural, mechanical, and optical properties of paper and board. Effect of raw materials and manufacturing processes on structure and properties. Case studies on troubleshooting product quality variations.
Course Offerings: fall WolfWare Info


WPS 240Wood Products3(3-0-0) F
Introduction to forest products industries, including the economic importance, current manufacturing technology, raw material requirements and the future of the industries.


WPS 242Wood Fiber Analysis2(2-0-0) F,S
The macro and micro structure of wood and the relationships of anatomical structures to the physical properties of wood and paper.


WPS 301Wood Processing I4(3-2-0) F
Preq: WPS 202 or WPS 203; WPS 205
The processes of drying, gluing and finishing wood. Insect, fungal, and thermal degradation of wood. Drying procedures, glued wood products, furniture and panel finishing and treatments to prevent biological and thermal degradation. Current industrial equipment and processes.


WPS 302Wood Processing II4(3-2-0) S
Preq: WPS 202 or WPS 203; WPS 205
Theories and techniques of processing raw wood into useable products. Principles of operation of current industrial wood milling equipment including primary and secondary processing. Machining of reconstituted wood products.
Course Offerings: sprg


WPS 309Wood Products Processing: Facilities and Infrastructure3(3-0-0) S
Preq: WPS 205
Wood Products production methods - simulation, optimization, plant layout. Plant infrastructure - hydraulics, compressed air, electrical, dust extraction.
Course Offerings: fall WolfWare Info


WPS 322Wet End and Polymer Chemistry4(3-3-0) F
Preq: WPS 212, CH 221
Prepares students to solve problems related to chemical usage on paper machines. Subjects include water chemistry, paper machine operations, fibers, fillers, alum, sizing agents, polyelectrolytes, colloidal interactions, strength agents, dyes, strategies to optimize retention, dewatering strategies, strategies to achieve more uniform paper, strategies to improve production rates, recycling acqueous coatings, and wet-end chemical process control.
Course Offerings: fall


WPS 332Wood and Pulping Chemistry3(3-0-0)
Preq: CH 221, 223; PY 205, PY 208; CH 331 or CH 431 or CHE 315
Introduction to carbohydrate chemistry focusing on the structure and reactivity of wood polysaccharides, hemicelluloses and cellulose and on the chemical structure of lignins and wood extractives. Special emphasis on the chemical reaction of wood components occurring in pulping and bleaching processes.
Course Offerings: sprg


WPS 344Introduction to Quality Control in Wood Products3(3-0-0) S
Preq: ST 361
Statistical quality control techniques applicable to the manufacture of wood products. Control chart techniques for monitoring defects, defectives and measurements. Acceptance sampling procedures. Examples from the wood products industries will be used.
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WPS 350Wood Products Literature2(2-0-0) S
Preq: Completion of WPS 205
Exploration of the wood products literature; use of library services, oral and written reports, with emphasis on independent study.
Course Offerings: fall


WPS 355Pulp and Paper Unit Processes I3(3-0-0) S
Preq: CHE 205 with a C or better;Not open to PPT-Chemical Engineering Concentration students
Selected topics in chemical engineering as applied in the pulp and paper industry. Emphasis on computational practice.
Course Offerings: fall


WPS 360Pulp and Paper Unit Processes II3(3-0-1) S
Preq: WPS 201, WPS 355 or CHE 311
Application of chemical engineering principles to the analysis of pulp and paper unit processes. Emphasis on practical problems in fluid dynamics, heat transfer, mass transfer and thermodynamics. Problem solution techniques include hand calculationand computer simulation tools.
Course Offerings: sprg WolfWare Info


WPS 371Pulping Process Analysis3(1-3-0) S
Preq: WPS 201
Preparation and evaluation of different types of wood pulp. A new wood raw material is selected each year with the purpose of studying and critically evaluating the principal pulping and bleaching variables.
Course Offerings: sprg WolfWare Info


WPS 415Senior Research Projects3(1-6-0) F
Preq: WPS 371 and Departmental approval required
Multi-task problem-solving. Under faculty guidance, student groups will select project, develop experimental design, carry out experiment and analyze results. Major writing and oral presentations required.
Course Offerings: fall WolfWare Info


WPS 416Process Design and Analysis3(2-2-0) S
Preq: WPS 417
Design, management and analysis of technical projects. Emphasis on concepts and techniques used in economic analysis of projects. Use of computer simulation for process design and cost analyses. Team projects to analyze cost and operating feasibility of proposed major mill modification. Written and oral presentations required throughout the semester.
Course Offerings: sprg WolfWare Info


WPS 417Process Design and Analysis Lab2(1-2-0) F
Preq: WPS 360
Application of modeling and simulation techniques for the analysis of pulp and paper processes. Computer simulation models used to study process variable interactions and process modifications. Oral presentations of case studies and team project assignments required.
Course Offerings: fall


WPS (FOR) 423Forest Machinery and Systems3(2-3-0) F
Preq: Junior standing in FOR, WP or BAE
Applications of engineering principles to problems in forest operations: power sources; testing; rating and capabilities of forest machinery; power requirements and utilization efficiencies; effects of vehicle design parameters on stability, safety, and operation under load; traction devices and vehicle mechanics.


WPS 441Wood Mechanics4(3-3-0) F
Preq: MA 231, PY 212, WPS 203
Introduction to orthotropic elasticity. Shear effect on beam deflections. Wood- based composite beams. Shear and bending stress distribution in composite beams. Elastic stability. Influence of density, moisture content, load direction, temperature and load duration on mechanical properties of wood. Creep and mechanosorptive creep. Grading for structural applications. Allowable stresses . Structural fasteners.
Course Offerings: fall WolfWare Info


WPS 444Wood Composites3(3-0-0) S
Preq: Senior standing in Wood Products
Manufacture, properties, and processing of wood-based composites. Commodity products - plywood, particleboard, waferboard, and oriented strandboard - as well as specialty composite products.
Course Offerings: sprg WolfWare Info


WPS 450Wood Industry Case Studies2(1-0-3) S
Preq: Senior standing in WP
Presentation of relevant Wood industry problems involving material selection, processing and managerial techniques. Causes of in-use failures of wood products and means of prevention.
Course Offerings: sprg


WPS 465Paper Physics and Product Design3(3-0-0) S
Preq: Senior standing in PPT
Study of fundamental knowledge on the structure and properties of fibers and fibrous products, and the related physical and physiochemical mechanisms. Product design exercises will apply the fundamental understanding to specific end use requirements.
Course Offerings: sprg WolfWare Info


WPS 472Paper Process Analysis3(2-2-2) S
Preq: WPS 216, 310, 371
Product analysis, materials selection, process planning, manufacture of various types of paper using pilot plant equipment, finished product testing and comparison with standard products. Machine unit operations, materials flow balances, energy balances performed on operations. Team assignments with written and oral presentation of results.
Course Offerings: sprg WolfWare Info


WPS 475Process Control in Pulp and Paper3(2-3-1) F
Preq: Senior standing in PPT
Coreq: WPS 410
Overview of the various aspects of control including process modeling, design of control loops and stability analysis in pulp and paper. Emphasis on distributed digital control (DDC), including hands-on programming and control loop development on aDDC computer.
Course Offerings: fall


WPS 482Projects in Wood Products2(0-2-0) F,S,Sum
Preq: Senior standing in WP
Individual library or laboratory research projects selected and conducted with the approval and guidance of faculty.
Course Offerings: fall sum1


WPS 491Special Topics in Wood and Paper Science1-4 F,S,Sum
Independent study of management or technology problems selected with faculty approval or the offering of experimental courses.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg


WPS 510Strategic Business Processes for the Forest Products Industry3(3-0-0) S
Strategic Business Processes is designed to introduce the technically trained student to organizational, management and leadership processes that drive a successful business. The course highlights the differences between principled leadership and "opinion poll" leadership, the need to balance the conflicting wants of major stakeholders in the business, the importance of a unique strategy, the linkage between strategy and day-to-day implementation of the strategy and the ingredients and requirements for a successful career. Real time illustrations are based on the Forest Products industry.
Course Offerings: fall WolfWare Info


WPS 522Chemical Principles for the Papermaking Process Engineer3(3-0-0) F
Preq: One year of chemistry courses.
Chemical principles for the Papermaking Process Engineer provides a foundation in aqueous chemistry and the applications of polyelectrolytes. The course is intended for professionals employed in the paper manufacturing industry and related industries, such as chemicals suppliers to paper manufacturers. Topics include the papermaking process, acids and bases, polymers, water-resistance, paper strength, colorants, retention and dewatering aids, deposit control, coatings, recycling, and wastewater treatment. Lectures are by CD or DVD. The course-pack, quizzes, and readings are on the web. For off-campus students. Permission of instructor required.


WPS 527Wet-End and Colloidal Chemistry3(3-0-0) F
Preq: Graduate standing
The course objective is to prepare students to solve problems related to chemical usage on paper machines. Subjects include paper machine operations, fibers, fillers, chemistry of additives, colloids, control of paper's interactions with liquids, strength, dyes,strategies to optimize retention, dewatering strategies, strategies to achieve more uniform paper, strategies to improve production rates, and wet-end chemical process control.
Course Offerings: sprg


WPS (CE) 528Structural Design in Wood3(3-0-0) S
Preq: CE 325
Behavior, strength and design of wood structural members subjected to moment, shear and axial forces. Design of connections and introduction to design of wood structural systems.


WPS (MAE) 534Mechatronics Design3(2-2-0) S, F
Preq: Structured Programming Experience, Senior standing or Graduate standing in WPS/MAE
Principles of Mechatronics Design, review of logic gates, microprocessor architecture, sensors and actuators, A/D and D/A conversion techniques, real-time multi-tasking programming concepts, direct digital control implementation. "Hands-on" experience through several laboratory assignments and final team project.


WPS 565Paper Physics3(3-0-0) S
Fibers and bonds, network geometry, sheet structure, formation, thickness and roughness meassurements, pore size distributions, distribution of consistituents and their determination, effects of sheet composition and structure on optical properties. In-plane properties of paper, cyclic loading, failure and fracture mechanics, Page's equation, structural mechanics of paperboard, dimensional stability, rheology and moisture effects, transprort phenomena, absorbency, and swelling.
Course Offerings: fall WolfWare Info


WPS 577Paper Coating and Printing3(3-0-0) F
Major printing processes and grades of coated paper are presented. Coating base sheet requirements and design of coating formulation are related to end use requirements. Coating additives and rheology are analyzed in terms of coating process requirements. The effect of application and drying systems on transport phenomena of coating into paper will be analyzed.
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WPS 591Master's Seminar1(1-0-0)
Preq: Senior standing or Graduate standing
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 595Special Topics Wood and Paper Science1-3 F,S
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg


WPS 601Seminar1(1-0-0) F, S
Preq: Graduate standing
Presentation and discussion of progress reports on research, special problems and outstanding publications.


WPS 620Wood and Paper Science Problems1-3 F, S, Sum
Preq: Senior standing or Graduate standing
Assigned or selected problems in the field of wood, paper and pulp science and technology.Credits Arranged
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg WolfWare Info


WPS 625Advanced Wood and Paper Science Problems1-6 F, S
Preq: Graduate standing
Selected problems in the field of wood and paper science.Credits Arranged
Course Offerings: fall


WPS 685Master's Supervised Teaching1-3 F, S, Sum
Preq: Master's student
Teaching experience under the mentorship of faculty who assist the student in planning for the teaching assignment, observe and provide feedback to the student during the teaching assignment, and evaluate the student upon completion of the assignment.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2


WPS 688Non-Thesis Masters Continuous Registration - Half Time Registration1(1-0-0) F,S,Sum
Preq: Master's student
For students in non-thesis master's programs who have completed all credit hour requirements for their degree but need to maintain half-time continuous registration to complete incomplete grades, projects, final master's exam, etc.
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 689Non-Thesis Master Continuous Registration - Full Time Registration3(3-0-0) F,S,Sum
Preq: Master's student
For students in non-thesis master's programs who have completed all credit hour requirements for their degree but need to maintain full-time continuous registration to complete incomplete grades, projects, final master's exam, etc. Students may register for this course a maximum of one semester.
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 690Master's Examination1-6 F, S, Sum
Preq: Master's student
For students in non thesis master's programs who have completed all other requirements of the degree except preparing for and taking the final master's exam.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg


WPS 691Methods Of Research In Wood and Paper Science1(1-0-0)
Preq: Advanced Undergraduate standing or Graduate standing
Research procedures, problem outlines, presentation of results; consideration of selected studies by forest research organizations; sample plot techniques.Credits Arranged
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 693Master's Supervised Research1-9 F,S,Sum
Preq: Master's student
Instruction in research and research under the mentorship of a member of the Graduate Faculty.
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 695Master Thesis Research1-9 F,S,Sum
Preq: Master's student
Thesis research.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg


WPS 696Summer Thesis Research1(1-0-0) Sum
Preq: Master's student
For graduate students whose programs of work specify no formal course work during a summer session and who will be devoting full time to thesis research.
Course Offerings: sum1


WPS 699Master's Thesis Preparation1-3 F,S,Sum
Preq: Master's student
For students who have completed all credit hour requirements and full-time enrollment for the master's degree and are writing and defending their theses.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg


WPS 704Timber Physics3(3-0-0) F, Alt yrs
Preq: WPS 202
Density, specific gravity and moisture content variation affecting physical properties; physics of drying at high and low temperatures; thermal, sound, light and electrical properties of wood.
Course Offerings: sprg


WPS 713Tropical Woods2(1-3-0) F, Alt. Yrs.
Preq: WPS 202
Structure, identification, properties, characteristics and use of tropical woods, especially those used in plywood and furniture.


WPS 715Surface and Colloid Chemistry Of Papermaking3(3-0-0) S
Preq: CH 331 or CH 431
The fundamental principles of surface and colloid chemistry important in paper making and their application to optimizing wet-end processes. Electrokinetic basis of flocculation, retention and other wet-end phenomena and the science of wet-end additives.


WPS 721Chemistry Of Wood Polysaccharides3(3-0-0) F, Alt. Yrs.
Preq: CH 223 and WPS 332 or BCH 451
Fundamental chemistry and physical chemistry of monosaccharides and polysaccharides with emphasis on hemicellulose and cellulose. Topics including construction and configuration, stereochemistry, solution properties, molecular weight determination and reactivity.
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WPS 722Chemistry Of Lignin and Extractives3(3-0-0) S, Alt. Yrs.
The biosynthetic pathways, structure and reactivity of lignin and wood extractives with emphasis on topics important to pulping and conversion to useful by-products.


WPS 725Pollution Abatement In Forest Products Industries3(3-0-0)
Preq: Graduate standing or Advanced Undergraduate standing in science or engineering curricula
Pollution sources, in-plant control and treatment of water and air pollution in forest products with concentration on the pulp and paper industry.


WPS 733Advanced Wood Anatomy3(1-6-0) S, Alt yrs
Preq: WPS 202
Fundamental wood anatomy and cell wall ultrastructure. Laboratory techniques for light and electron microscopic studies of wood.


WPS 740Wood Composites3(3-0-0) S, Alt yrs
Preq: WPS 441, Graduate standing or Advanced Undergraduate standing
Course designed to acquaint advanced undergraduate and graduate students with rapidly expanding field of wood composites. Presentation of production processes for particle board, plywood, hardboard, fiberboard, and other wood composites. Developmentof elastic theory for the stiffness, strength and buckling resistance of composites. Test procedures for determining mechanical properties and design procedures for glued laminated members, panel products, and built-up members, including I- and box-beams, stressed-skin panels and sandwich panels, outlined.
Course Offerings: sprg


WPS 750Wastewater Treatment In the Paper Industry3(1-6-0)
Preq: WPS 725
Laboratory practice in pollutant characterization and wastewater treatment processes for the paper industry.


WPS 760Advanced Pulp and Paper Process Analysis3(3-0-0) S
Preq: WPS 215, 216
Design and analysis of pulp and paper mill processes; process control applications in pulping, chemical recovery, bleaching and papermaking; principles of pulp mill chemical and energy recovery; and new alkaline pulping recovery technology.
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WPS 791Doctoral Seminar1(1-0-0)
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 795Advanced Special Topics1-3
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 801Seminar1(1-0-0) F, S, Sum


WPS 820Special Problems1-3 F,S
Preq: Senior standing or Graduate standing
Assigned or selected problems in the field of wood, paper and pulp science and technology.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg


WPS 825Advanced Wood and Paper Science Problems1-9
Preq: Graduate standing
Selected problems in the field of wood and paper science.
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 885Doctoral Supervised Teaching1-3 F,S,Sum
Preq: Doctoral student
Teaching experience under the mentorship of faculty who assist the student in planning for the teaching assignment, observe and provide feedback to the student during the teaching assignment and evaluate the student upon completion of the assignment.
Course Offerings: fall


WPS 890Doctoral Preliminary Examination1-9 F,S,Sum
Preq: Doctoral student
For students who are preparing for and taking written and/or oral preliminary exams.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2


WPS 891Methods Of Research In Wood and Paper Science1-3
Preq: Graduate standing or Advanced Undergraduate standing
Research procedures, problem outlines, presentation of results; consideration of selected studies by forest research organizations; sample plot techniques.Credits Arranged
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 893Doctoral Supervised Research1-9 F,S,Sum
Preq: Doctoral student
Instruction in research and research under the mentorship of a member of the Graduate Faculty.
Course Offerings: fall sprg


WPS 895Doctoral Dissertation Research1-9 F,S,Sum
Preq: Doctoral student
Dissertation research.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg


WPS 896Summer Dissertation Research1(1-0-0) Sum
Preq: Doctoral student
For graduate students whose programs of work specify no formal course work during a summer session and who will be devoting full time to thesis research.
Course Offerings: sum1


WPS 899Doctoral Dissertation Preparation1-3 F,S,Sum
Preq: Doctoral student
For students who have completed all credit hour, full-time enrollment, preliminary examination, and residency requirements for the doctoral degree, and are writing and defending their dissertations.
Course Offerings: fall sum1 sum2 sprg